In direct instruction, a teacher will tell the students what they are
to know. This could be linked to the social cognitive theory of learning. The
teacher serves as a model, with credibility due to the position of authority in
the classroom. The students then know that they are to imitate the teacher,
learning the information that he or she knows.
Cooperative learning has to do with what Vygotsky believed about using
heterogeneous groups in learning. These groups can cooperate to bring different
skills sets and experiences to the group. The whole group will benefit and have
a more well-rounded learning experience.
I think that inquiry learning is extremely valuable. This allows
students to discover on their own and to ask questions. Often, students are
interested in what they are doing because they are answering their own
questions.
In an inquiry based lesson, students may collaborate to come up with
questions. They would then research and experiment to explore the question.
Finally, they would draw some sort of conclusion based on their observations.
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