Wednesday, August 29, 2012

Module 9 Post 2

Mr. Gates is a fifth grade teacher and he has designed his classroom with a behaviorist view. Recently, they began a simulation of a city to learn about the different positions citizens can/may have and how to go about making money. To earn "money" or advance in the community, children are expected to participate and answer questions pertaining to the lesson correctly. If a child participates and especially answers correctly, they advance in their imaginative community. This is an example of positive reinforcement. The children want the reward of the community so they will continue to participate. The "money" the children earn can be exchanged for tangible awards too, such as stickers, cards, candy, pencils, etc. This furthers their desired behaviors because they will want to keep receiving awards. However, Mr. Gates uses group consequences since the class is working together not only in the classroom, but also in their imaginative community. When the group as a whole is improving or steadily performing well, the group receives a collective reward at the end of the week. This reward is usually recess or a candy snack. Mr. Gates also punishes as a group to teach accountability and responsibility. This is a form of negative punishment because the students are expected to do well every week and when they don't, they lose the possibility of recess or candy. Mr. Gates' holds a strong view of behaviorism and successfully practices it in his classroom.

2 comments:

  1. I think the city model is a great way to incorporate learning concepts in the classroom and still use behaviorism to reinforce behaviors. The students will continue to participate in the activity if they are being positively reinforced by awards each week. I think that maybe the negative punishment should be taking away something besides and award, or maybe be some sore of positive reinforcement. Like groups who are not participating are added an extra task to complete, while groups who do participate are omitted from that task receiving a negative reinforcement. Overall i think this is a great way to use behaviorism in the classroom to teach goals and change learning behavior.

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  2. This is a really interesting and unique example! I'd never heard of a practice like this--I imagine you've seen it before? If you thought of it, it's very unique! I think you describe everything accurately and in a very interesting light. It took me a while to reflect on this, because TYPICALLY behaviorism is associated with the individual and other theories like sociocultural theory focus on learning through building a community or culture. I'd never thought of combining them in this way, but it makes sense! Nice job.

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